"Sugar tax may be necessary, England's chief medical officer says", tells us that because current voluntary agreements with industry to reduce sugar consumption and the resulting obesity problems might not be effective, England's chief medical officer, who believes that research will "research will find sugar is addictive" (2014, para. 3), has suggested that the government should consider introducing taxes on products with high sugar contents, such as soft drinks.
First, although Dame Sally Davies is careful not to say that sugar has already been proven addictive, I think that the evidence, as plainly seen in human behaviour, does suggest that sugar really is an addictive substance, like many other things, from coffee, to red wine and the many other forms of alcohol, from cocaine to tobacco. I don't think sugar is a drug, like those other popular substances that many people love to use on a regular basis, but things don't have to be drugs to addict people - just look at TV, shopping and gambling, not to mention sex: some people do seem addicted to all of these things. And I guess I'm guilty of addiction to reading as well as to coffee and perhaps a few other things. So, I agree with the chief medical officer that sugar is probably addictive.
I am sure that sugar, along with too much fat in meat and oils is a major cause of obesity. And the evidence is very strong that obesity causes a wide range of diseases and other health problems from heart attacks, to diabetes, high blood pressure and so on. These health problems cause further problems to others: families are torn apart when people die early, families suffer financial harm because of health problems caused by sugar produced obesity, and society suffers reduced productivity and high public health costs from the bad effects of people eating too much sugar.
The solution is clear: since all the bad effects of producing, selling and using sugar in excess are the same sort of things as the harmful effects of drugs like cocaine, heroin, and yaa baa, the people who make, sell and use sugar in dangerous levels must be imprisoned, their assets taken and, if they are very big sugar producers and sellers, they have to be executed. These people are making selling products that serious problems to millions of people. I am sure that this solution to the serious social and personal problems caused by the addictive substance sugar will greatly benefit society, and especially children, who are easily lured into using this harmful chemical, often with serious harm for their entire lives. I know that some drugs are taxed, and the users not treated as criminals harming society, such as whisky, beer and cigars, but these taxes are clearly not solving the problems these drugs cause: alcohol use is a major cause of death, fights, traffic accidents and deaths, family violence, lower productivity and serious health problems, so taxing is not effective. Alcohol and cigarettes are as dangerous and cause as much, or more, harm to society and users any other drug, and so does sugar. All of these dangerous substances must be treated in the same way - catch the big producers and dealers, and put them in prison for many years. This works well to solve the yaa baa and marijuana problem, so it will also work to solve the alcohol and sugar problems.
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It's a really weird aspect!!! Sugar is probably a drug - I've never thought about that before. It's too strong to say that sugar is also addictive, in my viewpoint. Individuals just put some sugar in their diet or drinking to make it tasty. Sugar is one of mixtures which use to cook food; thus, it's not so surprise that why it is consumed frequently.
ReplyDeleteThank you Wann.
DeleteI like it when there is some disagreement, and you give strong supporting reasons for disagreeing with some of the ideas in my post, both my ideas and England's chief medical officer's (CMO). I'll have to think about reasons.
Will someone else come to my support, or do I have to support my own ideas?
Actually, I disagree even more strongly than I've suggested with the CMO's proposal to start taxing high sugar foods.
I had been know that sugar such a addictive. I am on the one of people who like to drink Carbonated soft drink and I have to drink it everyday because I think it makes me get more energy. After I read the passage, I get some idea that I should not drink carbonated soft drink or eat sugar too much.
ReplyDeleteSo, Arm agrees that sugar is addictive.
ReplyDeleteWann did not directly say so, but I thought she might be worrying about what we mean when we say "addictive", which seems a very good idea to me to help resolve the disagreement here. Some discussion on exactly what the adjectiveaddictive means, and perhaps also the noun drug, might be useful.
What do you think? What does addictive mean?
What is a drug?
Then we can look at the facts to decide whether sugar is drug or not (I think not), and whether it is addictive (I think it is).
In case you would like to add italics, bold or a link in a comment, see my notes on the menu bar at the top of the blog page: "Comments - italics, bold, links, ¶".
DeleteI have no idea what exactly these words mean but the estimated amount of sugar tax the government would receive is interesting. The 1.1billion pound means that the govt will use it for public services or other purposes? I think this may be another reason why this idea is appear.
ReplyDeleteIn my view, as you have wrote, it is hard to categorize what is "addictive and make harm" which heroine, sugar, alcohol drinks are share the same characteristics. But in hobby such as playing golf or collecting stamps, I thing this is an other thing.
I think the intensity of addiction between sugar and heroine is much different also its effect. This is the reason why I think there is more toleration in sugar addiction rather than heroine. And this perhaps answer that why the logic of resolutions between imprison drug dealers and taxing sugar is much different. (I guess that we will not want heroine to be legal by taxing it either execute the manufacturers who add harmful amount of sugar in their foods?)
In my opinion, sugar can be taxed if we have enough evidences which prove that how much sugar that can harm our health and the amount of it in foods and products. This idea believes that obesity doesn't from eating too much sugar, oil and etc. only but also our daily behavior. Taxing the one who break the standard means these producers will produce the better foods with lower sugar. I think with these conditions I am agree with this idea.
If the facts, such as statistics clearly show that something is good for society and individuals, is that a good enough reason to do it? What if it is good for many or even most, but bad for some?
DeleteFor example, universal health care might be very good for many, but it is less obviously good for those who are taxed to pay for it.
A more extreme example: if the statistics showed that lower taxes on cigarettes would increase smoking, thereby increasing the actual tax revenue, and at the same time reducing the cost of age pensions and health care for the old, who would die much earlier, would these benefits to society as a whole make that policy a good one to adopt? A study by Phillip Morris in the Czech Republic some years ago discovered that this was very likely the case (Fairclough, 2001).
Reference
Fairclough, G. (2001, July 16). Smoking Can Help Czech Economy, Philip Morris-Little Report Says. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved from http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB995230746855683470
I can't access to your link but your argument is very interesting and thoughtful. This reminds me about the importance of majority rules and minority rights. For the general resolutions, something like public hearings should be a good way to confront with this issue.
DeleteHowever, the question I would like to ask is the one theory could be apply for all situations? If there is an idea that something good for all is not enough, is it not enough "for some" or "for all" examples and cases? Is there any factor which shaped the difference in each examples?
This is I am confusing and really need your help to continue this.
Book,
DeleteSorry, that link to The Wall Street Journal requires a subscription. The Wikipedia article gives a good summary of the report and the reaction to it.
The point I wanted to make was that the public benefit or benefit of the majority of citizens might not always be a good or good enough reason for adopting a policy. We might need to consider other things, even if those other considerations have the effect of reducing the benefit.
If smoking benefited a nation by more quickly killing the old and useless who do not contribute to national wealth, but are a drain on it, the cost benefit analysis sort of reasoning would suggest that the best policy is to encourage smoking to get those benefits for the nation.
I like your question in return as to whether "the one theory could be apply for all situations?" I think your following comments hint at a good answer, which I hope someone else might clarify and state.
And in the BBC News this morning there is a related story on sugar: "WHO: Daily sugar intake 'should be halved' " (Briggs, 2014).
ReplyDeleteReference
Briggs, H. (2014, March 5). WHO: Daily sugar intake 'should be halved'. BBC News Health. Retrieved March 6, 2014 from http://www.bbc.com/news/health-26449497